Slide 1 Ultra-low mortgage rates below 3% during 2020–2022 created today’s housing market lock-in effect. Slide 2 Homeowners keep ultra-low loans because moving means paying much higher mortgage rates today. Slide 3 This lock-in helped push existing home sales nearly 25% below 2019 levels. Slide 4 Mortgages under 4% still represent about half of...
Lock-In Effect
Fannie Mae's economic forecast indicates that mortgage rates will remain volatile in 2025 due to ongoing inflation and trade tensions. The group expects rates to end 2025 at 6.6% and 2026 at 6.5%. The "lock-in effect" may persist, limiting home sales as high rates affect affordability. Home sales are projected to be 22% below 2019 levels, despite an upward adjustment in outlook due to...